Owners of popular dog breed urged to see vet about disease

A veterinarian has issued a health alert to the owners of a popular small dog breed about a disease specific to the breed. Throughout the years, various trends among dog owners have emerged and faded, with each year introducing a new “must-have” breed.

Yet, as the saying goes, a puppy is a lifelong commitment, not just a seasonal gift, making it crucial to do research before selecting your new puppy or dog, particularly if they are susceptible to specific health issues. This is why dog experts at Green Pantry, specialists in natural dog nutrition, have teamed up with veterinarian Dr Suzanne Moyes.

Together, they aim to clarify the health issues that some of these pets may encounter, assisting in educating new pet owners. They have also discussed the reasons behind the rising popularity of small dog breeds in recent years.

According to data from Green Pantry’s customer base, the most sought-after small dogs for 2025 include Jack Russell Terriers, Chihuahuas, Cocker Spaniels, Dachshunds, Shih Tzus, Cavapoos, and Cockerpoos, with Dachshunds leading the pack in terms of growing appeal, reports Bristol Live.

Dr Moyes points out: “Smaller dogs are popular for many reasons. They require less space, typically need less rigorous exercise compared to larger breeds, and are more affordable to feed (though other expenses remain comparable). Plus, their undeniable cuteness makes them even more appealing.

“Small breeds like Dachshunds and Cockapoos are particularly popular, not just for their charming looks but also for their affectionate and friendly nature. These dogs have big personalities and make excellent companions, especially for families seeking a loving and loyal pet.

“These small dog breeds also make excellent companions to snuggle up close with on the sofa without taking up much space. They are also far more practical regarding car space. This can be a real advantage when packing the car for a dog-friendly summer holiday!”

Dachshunds

Dr Suzanne Moyes warns: “Dachshunds are adored for their distinctive, sausage-like shape and have rapidly increased in popularity. However, there are some things you should be aware of about their unique physique. Dachshunds are particularly susceptible to Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD). IVDD is a spinal condition caused by degeneration of the intervertebral discs, often associated with ageing.”

When checking for IVDD during an examination of a Dachshund’s posture, a vet will look for signs like pain, reluctance to move, head held high, or an arched or hunched back. However, owners are also urged to keep an eye on such warning signs and check their dog’s posture regularly, as early diagnosis is important.

Symptoms of IVDD in Dachshunds:

• Pain: The most common symptom is pain, often in the back or neck.
• Reluctance to move: Dachshunds may be hesitant to jump, climb stairs, or even walk.
• Weakness and Incoordination: They may exhibit weakness or a “drunken sailor” gait, with difficulty controlling their hind legs.
• Paralysis: In more severe cases, IVDD can lead to paralysis, either in the hind limbs or all four limbs.
• Incontinence: A loss of bladder control, leading to accidents, can occur.
• Other Signs: Dachshunds with IVDD may also exhibit changes in posture (e.g., hunched back), shivering, or yelping when touched.
• Neurological Signs: These can range from mild incoordination to complete paralysis and loss of sensation in the affected limbs.

While it’s impossible to completely prevent this condition, taking proactive measures can significantly alleviate its symptoms and manage its impact. Maintaining a healthy weight is vital for your dachshund’s overall health and mobility. Excess weight can exacerbate issues such as Intervertebral Disc Disease, Hip Dysplasia, and Patellar Luxation.

To help manage the symptoms, consider adding anti-inflammatory supplements to your dachshund’s routine, but always consult with your vet first. Collaborate with your vet or physiotherapist to create a tailored exercise plan that meets your dachshund’s specific needs. You may also want to explore alternative therapies like canine hydrotherapy or laser therapy to support the management of IVDD or other mobility issues.

The vet went on to emphasise the importance of monitoring obesity in dachshunds. She said: “Whilst obesity should be a concern for any dog owner, Dachshund owners should be particularly aware of it. Firstly, their small legs are poorly designed to cope with excess weight. Secondly, the nature of their long backs can mean that excess weight can expedite issues like Intervertebral Disc Disease, Hip Dysplasia and Patellar Luxation.”

Dr Moyes added: “While it is good to be aware of these conditions, they are by no means guaranteed. As with humans, all dogs are unique, and though some may suffer from these conditions, with the correct care and management, these dogs will go on to lead happy lives.”

Cockapoos 

Cockapoos are adorable, but they’re not immune to health problems, with obesity being a significant concern. Dr Suzanne Moyes advises: “This is easily remedied with a healthy and balanced diet and ensuring everybody is aligned on what the dog should and should not be fed.”

It’s hard to resist those puppy eyes, but giving in and sharing your dinner can lead to weight issues for your furry friend, which may cause further complications like joint problems and diabetes. Dr Moyes warns: “Hip dysplasia is also a common problem with Cockapoos, an issue that can be exacerbated by obesity.”

Preventing joint conditions like hip dysplasia isn’t always possible, but there are steps you can take to mitigate the risks. Regular exercise is crucial, and you might want to explore additional treatments such as hydrotherapy or laser therapy.

Cavapoos

Moving on to Cavapoos, Dr Moyes highlights another health concern. “Like hip dysplasia, patellar luxation is a common health issue amongst smaller dogs. It can often affect Cavapoos, causing their kneecaps to slip and cause discomfort, sometimes leading to osteoarthritis,” she said.

Watch out for signs like a little hop or skip in your Cavapoo’s step, which could indicate patellar luxation. If you spot this, it’s time for a vet visit. Maintaining a healthy weight through proper nutrition is vital, along with considering beneficial therapies mentioned earlier.

Dental problems are rife among many canines, especially in certain breeds like Cavapoos. Issues such as halitosis, tooth decay, gingivitis, cavities, and even loss of teeth can occur if dental care is neglected.

To ensure your pooch’s pearly whites stay in top condition, a balanced diet and routine brushing are essential. Moreover, adding natural dental supplements to their meals can be highly beneficial. Natural ingredients like mint, seaweed, and parsley are excellent for combating foul breath and plaque, contributing to the overall dental health of your dog.

Chihuahuas

“Chihuahuas are one of the smallest dog breeds, which is why they often suffer from Periodontal Disease, as their teeth can become overcrowded in their small mouths,” Dr Suzanne said. “Though this cannot necessarily be overcome, it can be helped by taking care of your pet’s teeth. Keeping on top of their dental hygiene, feeding them teeth-friendly foods and adding supplements to their diet to aid tooth health.”